446 Keloid fibroblast exosomes alter gene expression profile in normal fibroblasts
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Site-Specific Keloid Fibroblasts Alter the Behaviour of Normal Skin and Normal Scar Fibroblasts through Paracrine Signalling
Keloid disease (KD) is an abnormal cutaneous fibroproliferative disorder of unknown aetiopathogenesis. Keloid fibroblasts (KF) are implicated as mediators of elevated extracellular matrix deposition. Aberrant secretory behaviour by KF relative to normal skin fibroblasts (NF) may influence the disease state. To date, no previous reports exist on the ability of site-specific KF to induce fibrotic...
متن کاملDistinct patterns of collagen gene expression are seen in normal and keloid fibroblasts grown in three-dimensional culture.
The purpose of this study was to examine collagen gene expression in various types of scar fibroblasts as well as normal fibroblasts in a novel three-dimensional culture system and to compare them with those in a monolayer culture system. Cells in three-dimensional culture formed multiple layers within the self-produced dense extracellular matrix and formed a dermis-like structure. In monolayer...
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The mechanism of peritoneal fibrosis in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis is poorly understood. The production of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) by human peritoneal mesothelial cells cultured in high glucose medium was investigated, and the behavior of peritoneal fibroblasts, as well as the inhibitory effect of prednisolone, was assessed. Reverse transcriptase-PCR and...
متن کاملKeloid-derived keratinocytes exhibit an abnormal gene expression profile consistent with a distinct causal role in keloid pathology.
Keloids are disfiguring scars that extend beyond the original wound borders and resist treatment. Keloids exhibit excessive extracellular matrix deposition, although the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. To better understand the molecular basis of keloid scarring, here we define the genomic profiles of keloid fibroblasts and keratinocytes. In both cell types, keloid-derived cells exhibit di...
متن کاملFibroblasts cocultured with keloid keratinocytes: normal fibroblasts secrete collagen in a keloidlike manner.
Keloid scars represent a pathological response to cutaneous injury, reflecting a new set point between synthesis and degradation biased toward extracellular matrix (ECM) collagen accumulation. Using a serum-free two-chamber coculture model, we recently demonstrated a significant increase in normal fibroblast proliferation when cocultured with keloid-derived keratinocytes. We hypothesized that s...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Investigative Dermatology
سال: 2016
ISSN: 0022-202X
DOI: 10.1016/j.jid.2016.02.481